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古诗教学是小学语文教学的重要组成部分。搞好古诗词教学,既能促进小学生智力和语言的发展,又有助于学生陶冶性情,激发积极向上的意志,增加生活情趣,提高对美的鉴赏能力。小学古诗教学应该注重培养学生自主感悟的能力,重视以读为本,在读中感悟,体会古诗的语言美、意境美和思想美。这里以《晓出净慈寺送林子方》为例,简要阐述古诗教学“四重读”。
Ancient poetry teaching is an important part of Chinese teaching in primary schools. Improve the teaching of ancient poetry, not only promote the development of primary school students intelligence and language, but also help students cultivate their temperament, inspire a positive and progressive will, increase the taste of life, improve the appreciation of the United States. Primary school ancient poetry teaching should pay attention to cultivating students’ ability of self-awareness, emphasizing reading-oriented, sentiment in reading, appreciate the beauty of ancient poetry language, artistic conception and ideological beauty. Here, taking “Knowing the Temple of the Tsz Chih-tsung to send the woods” as an example, we briefly describe the teaching of ancient poems “Four-fold Reading ”.