2012年4月3日,金融稳定监督委员会(Financial Stability Oversight Council,FSOC)一致通过了有关如何指定具有系统重要性的非银行金融机构的《最终规则》及相关指引(《最终指引》)。该《最终规则》及《最终指引》规范了FSOC行使法定职权时的具体程序以及法定标准的具体运用,是FSOC开始真正做出指定时所迈出的重要一步。《最终规则》和《最终指引》将自《联邦公报》公布之日30天后生效,4月3日发布的情况简报称FSOC On April 3, 2012, the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) unanimously adopted the “Final Rule” and related guidance (“Final Guidance”) on how to designate non-bank financial institutions that are systemically important. The “Final Rule” and the “Final Guidelines” regulate the specific procedures in the FSOC’s exercise of statutory powers and the specific application of statutory standards. It is a significant step forward when the FSOC begins to make its designation. The Final Rule and the Final Guidance will enter into force 30 days after the Federal Register was published, and the Fact Sheet issued on 3 April said the FSOC