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1946至1949年,受通货膨胀的影响,上海报业的经营环境日见恶化,大多数报纸虽然勉力经营,仍然入不敷出。而日益低迷的社会经济形势也令报馆工友和送报工友的生活每况愈下。一方面,报馆支出浩繁,以降低职工的工资待遇作为解困的主要手段;另一方面,工友为保障基本生活水准屡屡诉诸报馆,劳资冲突由此产生。上海报业的劳资冲突在一定程度上改变了上海的报业结构,影响了报纸报道功能的发挥,也在某种程度上推进报馆在处理劳资关系时向比较文明和合理的方向发展。
From 1946 to 1949, due to the inflationary impact, the operating environment of the newspaper industry in Shanghai deteriorated day by day. Although most newspapers managed to run their business, they still managed to make ends meet. The increasingly sluggish socio-economic situation has also deteriorated the lives of newspaper workers and newspaper workers. On the one hand, there are so many newspaper pays to reduce the wages of workers and staff as the primary means of relieving poverty. On the other hand, workers and workers often resort to newspapers for protection of basic living standard. Labor conflicts arise from this. The labor-capital conflicts in the Shanghai newspaper industry changed the newspaper industry structure of Shanghai to a certain extent, affected the function of newspaper coverage and also promoted the newspaper museum to a more civilized and reasonable direction in handling labor-capital relations to a certain extent.