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半个世纪前,震惊世界的朝鲜战争爆发了。以美国为首的“联合国军”立即侵入朝鲜,并利用其空中优势,对中国东北一些地区进行轰炸。根据朝鲜政府的请求和中国人民的意愿,1950年10月,中国政府组织了中国人民志愿军赴朝作战。中国人民志愿军第二十军接到出发命令后,二十军的文工团也带着一批刚从上海参军的新战士奔赴前线。他们中除个别的大学生外,绝大多数都是看了文工团演出的《白毛女》以后,受了强烈的精神感召而参军入伍的上海中学生,年龄最小的只有14岁。
Half a century ago, the Korean war that shocked the world broke out. U.S.-led “United Nations forces” immediately invaded North Korea and used its aerial superiority to bomb some areas in northeast China. According to the DPRK government’s request and the wishes of the Chinese people, in October 1950, the Chinese government organized a Chinese People’s Volunteer Army to go to the DPRK to fight. After the twentieth army of the Chinese People’s Volunteers Army received the departure order, the Twenty Army’s art troupe went to the front with a group of new soldiers who just joined the army in Shanghai. Among them, most of the students except the individual college students were Shanghai middle-school students who were enlisted for army after being entertained by the “White-Haired Girl” entertained by the art troupe. The youngest was 14 years old.