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目的 :了解急诊科心肺复苏病人的复苏成功率、存活率以及基础疾病与复苏成功率之间的关系。方法 :对我院1 998～ 2 0 0 2年急诊科中心跳呼吸骤停病人复苏结果进行回顾性研究。结果 :5年中共复苏了 62例病人 ,平均年龄 58岁 ,41例(66 1 3 % )CPR成功 ,2 3例 (37 1 0 % )存活出院 ,CPR后存活与未存活在年龄、CPR持续时间和基础病上有差别 ,在性别上无差别。CPR前的基础疾病分别是心血管疾病、急性脑血管意外、钾离子紊乱、药物反应。结论 :年龄和基础病是影响急诊科中心肺复苏成功与否的重要因素 ,心血管病、急性脑血管意外是急诊科中心跳呼吸停止的主要基础疾病。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the success rate of resuscitation, survival rate and the relationship between underlying diseases and the success rate of resuscitation in emergency department cardiopulmonary resuscitation patients. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the results of the resuscitation of patients with sudden respiration and sudden death in our emergency department from 1998 to 2002. Results: In the 5 years, 62 patients were recovered, with a mean age of 58 years. 41 (66.1%) were successful in CPR and 23 (37.1%) were discharged from hospital. CPR survived and did not survive at age, and CPR persisted There are differences in time and underlying disease, no gender differences. The underlying diseases before CPR were cardiovascular disease, acute cerebrovascular accident, potassium ion disorder and drug response. Conclusion: Age and underlying diseases are important factors affecting the success or failure of pulmonary resuscitation in the center of emergency department. Cardiovascular diseases and acute cerebrovascular accidents are the main underlying diseases of the respiratory center in emergency department.