本文比较系统地报导有关电沉积制备0.0025—5毫克/厘米~2不同厚度的天然铀镀层的工作。我们就电沉积温度、阴极村料、铝阴极表面处理方法、阴极电流密度、电解波的pH值和铀浓度、电解时间等对电沉积产率的影响进行了研究,得出相应的结果,并提供了测定方法。此外,测定了不同放置时间的电沉积之组成得出电沉积组成与放置时间的关系。 This article systematically reports on the preparation of natural uranium coatings of varying thicknesses from 0.0025 to 5 mg / cm2 using electrodeposition. We studied the effects of electrodeposition temperature, cathode material, aluminum cathode surface treatment, cathodic current density, electrolytic wave pH and uranium concentration, electrolysis time on the electrodeposition yield, and obtained the corresponding results A method of determination is provided. In addition, the composition of the electrodeposits at different deposition times was determined to determine the relationship between electrodeposition composition and placement time.