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上海小刀会起义是对上海近代化有重要影响的事件,在“三方四国”的环境下,它与传统意义上的起义有很大区别。区别之一就是外部力量的介入,其中法国的因素不可忽视,它对小刀会政策的转向及其命运息息相关,法国对小刀会从最初的“中立政策”到实际放弃转而谋求小刀会退出县城再到联合清廷镇压小刀会,敷设了一条政策演变的曲线,布尔布隆的南京之行就是法国政策实质性变化的节点或称关键。
The Shanghai Penknot Uprising is an incident that has an important influence on the modernization of Shanghai. Under the environment of “three countries, four nations,” it is quite different from the traditional uprising. One of the differences is the involvement of external forces, of which the French factor can not be ignored, it is the knife policy changes and its fate is closely related to the French knife from the initial “neutral policy” to the actual give up in a small knife to withdraw from the county and then To the joint Qing court to suppress the small knife, laying a curve of policy evolution, Burbank’s Nanjing trip is a substantive change in the French policy node or key.