论文部分内容阅读
目的了解医生职业紧张现状及与不同人格之间的关系。方法选择太原市某中型医院的全体医生202人为调查对象,发放职业紧张量表(OSI-R)和自编一般情况问卷。结果临床医生个体紧张反应总均分96.32±14.75,其中尤以心理紧张和人际关系紧张突出;A型行为医生职业紧张反应得分均显著高于B型行为组;A型行为医生职业任务中任务过重和责任两项得分显著高于B型行为组;个体应变能力得分上A型行为与B型行为医生之间无统计学差异。结论临床医生职业压力不容忽视,A型行为可能是临床医生职业紧张感的危险因素。
Objective To understand the status quo of occupational stress in doctors and their relationship with different personality types. Methods Totally 202 doctors from a medium-sized hospital in Taiyuan were selected as the survey subjects, and the Occupational Stress Test (OSI-R) and self-compiled general questionnaire were distributed. Results The total average score of clinicians was 96.32 ± 14.75, especially psychological stress and interpersonal tension. The scores of occupational stress reaction of type A doctors were significantly higher than those of type B students. The tasks of type A doctors in occupational tasks Weight and responsibility scores were significantly higher than those in the B-type behavior group; there was no significant difference between the A-type behavior and the B-type behavior in the individual resilience score. Conclusion Clinicians can not ignore occupational stress, and type A behavior may be a risk factor for clinicians’ occupational stress.