《夜读偶记》是社会主义现实主义的经典之作。茅盾沿用毛泽东《讲话》中提出的基本批评标准对文学作品进行甄别。在社会主义现实主义这一权威创作方法规定下,十七年文学呈现出一体化倾向,产生种种对于文学“规范性的要求”。在新时期,社会主义现实主义进行调整,适应新语境的需要。习总书记重新强调现实主义精神,强调作家的历史眼光与现实关怀。在市场经济条件下,重新崛起的现实主义以崭新的面貌出现。《夜读偶记》是茅盾针对文艺界关于社会主义现 “Night Reading Even Memory” is a classic of socialist realism. Mao Dun used the basic criticism criteria set forth in Mao Zedong’s Speech to screen the literary works. Under the authoritative method of socialist realism, the 17-year literature shows an integrative tendency and produces all kinds of “normative requirements” for literature. In the new era, socialist realism is adjusted to meet the needs of the new context. General Secretary Xi re-emphasized the spirit of realism, emphasizing the writer’s historical vision and realistic concern. Under the conditions of a market economy, realism emerged again with a brand new look. “Night Reading Even Remember” is Mao Dun against the literary and art circles on the socialist present