金圣叹在评点《水浒传》的过程中,从叙述结构、叙述节奏、叙述观点等方面,总结出了小说叙事的诸多“文法”,这些“叙事成规”与当代叙事学理论有一定的相通之处,它们的提出大大丰富了人们对小说叙事艺术独立性、自足性的认识,是建构中国叙事学理论可资借鉴的本土资源。 Jin Sheng-tan reviews many “grammar” in the narrative structure, narrative rhythm, narrative point of view and so on in the process of commenting on “Outlaws of the Marsh”. There are some similarities between these “narrative rules” and contemporary narratology theory , Their proposal greatly enriches people’s understanding of the art independence and self-sufficiency of the novel’s narrative art and is a local resource that can be borrowed from the theory of Chinese narratology.