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“西安地铁问题电缆事件”突显出我国举报人保护法律制度的严重不足。在理论更新与现实需要的双重压力之下,我国构建举报人保护法律体系已是大势所趋。然而举报人保护法制的特殊性,决定了其建设与发展需格外谨慎处置,因此,对国外理论积累与实践经验的考察和分析显得十分必要。美国举报人保护法律体系之先进性与实效性世界公认,对其发展历程与现实状况进行全盘探察与评析,并总结出值得借鉴的经验教训,以此结合我国实际,对我国举报人保护法律体系的形成与维持,具有促进意义。
“Cable incident in Xi’an subway problems ” highlights the serious lack of protection of the legal system of whistleblowers in our country. Under the dual pressures of theoretical updating and practical needs, it is the trend of the times for China to construct a legal system to protect whistleblowers. However, the whistleblower’s protection of the particularity of the legal system determines that its construction and development must be handled with extreme caution. Therefore, it is necessary to study and analyze the accumulation of foreign theories and practical experience. The whistleblower protection law system is universally acknowledged by the world in its advancement and effectiveness. It comprehensively explores and comments on its development history and actual conditions, and sums up the lessons learned from it. Combining with the reality of our country, The formation and maintenance of the promotion of significance.