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我国近海地区,由于小渔船增多与功率增大等诸多原因,近年来,海洋渔业资源衰减,渔场外移,优质海捕鱼种减少,某些地方性的小宗资源亦遭到酷捕。海洋捕捞量迅速下降,造成水产行业经济效益大幅度滑坡,不少地方卖船弃渔从事其他行业,海洋捕捞业面临萎缩的严峻形势。 山东省日照市东港区是传统的捕捞作业区,有近80km的海岸线,渔船数量每年递
In the offshore areas of our country, due to the increase of small fishing boats and the increase of power, in recent years, the reduction of marine fishery resources, the relocation of fisheries and the reduction of high-quality sea fishing species have led to the arrest of some small local resources. The rapid decline in marine catches led to a substantial decline in the economic benefits of the aquatic products industry. In many places, selling abandoned fishing vessels to other industries and the marine fishing industry is facing a severe situation of shrinking. Donggang District, Rizhao City, Shandong Province is a traditional fishing operations area, nearly 80km coastline, the number of fishing vessels each year