《建议》提出,实现“九五”计划和2010年的奋斗目标,关键是实行两个具有全局意义的根本性转变,一是经济体制从传统的计划经济体制向社会主义市场经济体制转变,二是经济增长方式从粗放型向集约型转变。实现这两个转变的最重要的是转变国有企业的经营机制,搞活国有企业。理由是: The “Proposal” proposes that the key to achieving the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” and the goal of 2010 is to implement two fundamental changes that have global significance. First, the economic system will shift from the traditional planned economy system to the socialist market economy system. It is the change of economic growth mode from extensive to intensive. The most important thing to achieve these two changes is to change the operating mechanism of state-owned enterprises and to invigorate state-owned enterprises. The reason is: