中国传统文化渊远流长、博大精深,直到今天依然葆有强大生命力。由于历史原因,人们往往只关注中华文化的人文精神,而忽视了她的科学精神。诚然,中西传统科学有着本质的差异。古代中国充分重视整体论的自然观、科学观和方法论,强调辩证逻辑而不重形式逻辑,着力于观察思辨而不善科学实验,长于非线性探求而欠缺线性研究,致使中华科学传统在近代科技发展中未用其长而显其短。随着科学技术的巨大进展,科学潮流发生了崭新变化。中国传统文化与现实科学技术的关系也有了根本性的转变,中华科学传统的宝贵财富,已在科技前沿探索中显现耀眼的光芒。在香山科学会议上,专题研讨过“中国传统文化与当代科学前沿发展”问题,与会专家学 The Chinese traditional culture has a long history and profound significance, and it still has a strong vitality to this day. Due to historical reasons, people tend to focus only on the humanistic spirit of Chinese culture and neglect her scientific spirit. It is true that the traditional Chinese and Western sciences are fundamentally different. Ancient China paid full attention to the view of nature, science and methodology of holism, stressing dialectical logic without formal logic, concentrating on observation and speculation but not good at scientific experiments. It was longer than non-linear exploration and lack of linear research, resulting in the development of Chinese science and technology in modern science and technology In the long and its useless short. With the tremendous progress of science and technology, new changes have taken place in the science trend. The relationship between Chinese traditional culture and the reality of science and technology has also undergone fundamental changes. The precious wealth of the Chinese science tradition has shown a dazzling light in the exploration of science and technology frontiers. Xiangshan Science Conference, the special seminar “China's traditional culture and contemporary science frontier development” issue, participating experts