一、要形成企业家市场 在计划经济条件下,企业厂长的产生渠道单一,即由上级主管部门和组织部门任命。而今市场经济条件下,企业投资主体多元化:股份制企业中董事会的产生由股东大会决定,经理的产生由董事会决定;国有独资企业的董事会由国有投资主体决定。企业的经营者不再有行政级别,不是官,而是股东大会聘用的高级雇员。在这种条件下,投资者选择经营者的主要条件就是看其经营才能与胆识,为一些有识之士提供了展现才华的机会,同时也把原来计划体制下的一些厂长推向市场,参与竞争,接受挑战。只有企业家真正走向市场,才能产生真正的企业家,形成企业家队伍。 First, to form an entrepreneurial market Under the planned economic conditions, the director of a company has a single source of production, ie, it is appointed by the superior competent department and organizational department. Nowadays, under the conditions of market economy, the main body of corporate investment is diversified: the board of directors of joint-stock companies is decided by the general meeting of shareholders, and the production of managers is decided by the board of directors; the board of directors of wholly state-owned enterprises is decided by state-owned investment entities. Corporate executives no longer have an administrative level, not an official, but senior employees hired by shareholders’ meetings. Under such conditions, the main condition for investors to select managers is to look at their business skills and courage, provide opportunities for talented people to show their talents, and also bring some managers under the original planning system to the market. Participate in competition and accept challenges. Only when entrepreneurs really go to market can they create true entrepreneurs and form entrepreneurial teams.