本文主要对自主选择教学的重要性予以分析,阐述生活化教学的特点,结合实际情况,提出有效的教学策略。重要性分析随着新课程改革的不断深入,教学方法与手段发生了很大的变化,学生成为学习的主人,教师成了学生学习的引导者与合作者。在小学数学教学中,通过和学生生活实际的联系,让学生们自主选择学习内容,不但充分尊重了学生的主体地位,还提升学生学习的积极性,促进了学生的全面学习。特点分析1.真实性 This paper analyzes the importance of independent choice of teaching, expounds the characteristics of life teaching, combined with the actual situation, put forward effective teaching strategies. Importance Analysis With the deepening of the new curriculum reform, teaching methods and methods have undergone great changes. Students become the masters of learning and teachers become the guides and collaborators of student learning. In primary school mathematics teaching, students can choose the learning content independently through actual contact with students ’life, which not only fully respects students’ main body position, but also enhances students ’enthusiasm for learning and promotes students’ comprehensive learning. Features Analysis 1. Authenticity