非裔美国科幻小说家奥克塔维娅·巴特勒通过其《异种繁殖》三部曲参与了当代人对种族主义、性别歧视和环境主义等问题的探讨。她对这些社会领域的研究,揭示了它们之间相互联系相互依存的关系,而她在异形语境中对自然的大胆重塑,旨在为许多迫切的社会问题提供可能解决之道。因此,巴特勒直接涉足生态女性主义,这是生态批评的一个分支,专注于在不忽略性别和种族维度的同时分析环境问题。本文将讨论巴特勒在虚构的非裔美国场景中的生态女性主义思想实验,这一场景设定修正了“自然国度”的美式概念。 Octavia Butler, an African-American science-fiction novelist, engages contemporary discussions of issues such as racism, gender discrimination and environmentalism through his heterochronous trilogy. Her research on these social fields reveals the interdependent relationship between them, and her bold remodeling of nature in the alien context is designed to provide solutions to many pressing social problems. Therefore, Butler’s direct involvement in ecofeminism is a branch of ecocriticism that focuses on analyzing environmental issues without neglecting gender and racial dimensions. This article will discuss Butler’s ecofeminist ideological experiment in the fictional African-American scene, setting a revised American concept of “natural kingdom.”