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目的探讨运动干预对老年骨质疏松症患者骨密度以及临床症状的影响。方法 100例老年骨质疏松症患者。采用随机数字表法将患者分为实验组和对照组,各50例。对照组患者仅接受常规护理,实验组患者在对照组基础之上联合采用运动干预方法治疗。对两组患者接受治疗干预前后骨密度检出值以及临床症状评分结果进行比较。结果治疗干预后,实验组患者骨密度检出值为(-2.5±0.2)mg/cm2,明显低于对照组的(-3.4±0.6)mg/cm2,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗干预后,实验组患者临床症状评分为(13.8±0.6)分,明显低于对照组的(17.2±0.5)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施运动干预可增加老年骨质疏松症患者骨密度水平,同时对改善患者临床症状有积极影响,值得在临床实践中推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of exercise intervention on bone mineral density (BMD) and clinical symptoms in elderly patients with osteoporosis. Methods One hundred elderly osteoporosis patients. Patients were divided into experimental group and control group using random number table method, 50 cases each. Patients in the control group received routine nursing only. Patients in the experimental group were treated with exercise intervention on the basis of the control group. The bone mineral density (BMD) and clinical symptom scores of the two groups before and after treatment intervention were compared. Results After treatment intervention, the BMD of the experimental group was (-2.5 ± 0.2) mg / cm2, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (-3.4 ± 0.6) mg / cm2, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) . After treatment intervention, the score of clinical symptoms in the experimental group was (13.8 ± 0.6) points, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (17.2 ± 0.5), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Exercise intervention can increase the bone mineral density in elderly patients with osteoporosis, and improve the clinical symptoms of patients have a positive impact, it is worth promoting in clinical practice.