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明清皇宫经常失火,差不多每隔几年就着一次大火。由于消防设施的落后,许多高大的殿宇一旦起火,即化为灰烬。每次宫廷失火,都是劳动人民的一次灾难,但对皇帝说来,烧掉几座宫殿,虽无足轻重,但出于迷信,在精神上对他还是一次打击。因此,除因雷殛起火,无从处置以外,对火灾肇事者的处理是十分严厉的。谈迁著《国榷》中说:明朝弘治年间火灾很严重,有一次“京城火,踰旬不息。”宫廷钦天监有位大臣叫吴昊,给皇帝递了一个奏折,他说:“滥火,法律政事不修之证。”
Ming and Qing imperial palace often fire, almost a fire every few years. Due to the lack of fire-fighting facilities, many tall temples are ashes when caught in a fire. Each court fire, are a disaster for the working people, but to the emperor, burned several palaces, although insignificant, but out of superstition, mentally he was a blow. Therefore, apart from the disposal of firefighters, the handling of the perpetrators of the fires is very harsh. On the relocation of the “State Debate” said: During the Hongzhi years of the Ming Dynasty the fire was very serious, there was a “capital city fire, more than ten days.” Palace Qintian Jian a minister called Wu Hao, delivered a memorial to the emperor, he said : “Indiscriminate fire, legal affairs do not repair the card.”