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黄曲霉毒素(aflatoxin,AFT)是黄曲霉和寄生曲霉的毒性代谢产物,可使人畜发生急性中毒和诱发肝癌。扶绥县是肝癌高发区,1976～1978年曾对扶绥粮油污染AFT进行本底调查,发现玉米污染AFT严重,污染程度与自然条件和人为因素有关。为了摸清农业体制改变后玉米污染AFT情况,对1983～1985年的春玉米污染AFT情况进行对比调查。现将情况报告如下: 调查方法:选择玉米产区的公社或乡粮所和农户为调查对象,按统一方法采样,每份样量0.25～0.5kg,样品装入塑料袋内密封,并填写采样单,送化验室测定AFT。按中华人民共和国卫生部颁发的《食品卫生检
Aflatoxin (AFT), a toxic metabolite of Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus, can cause acute poisoning in humans and animals and induce liver cancer. Fusui County is a high-incidence area of liver cancer. From 1976 to 1978, it carried out a background investigation on AFT of Fusui grain and oil pollution, and found that AFT of corn pollution was serious. The pollution degree was related to natural conditions and man-made factors. In order to find out the situation of AFT of corn pollution after the change of agricultural system, a comparative investigation of AFT of spring corn contamination from 1983 to 1985 was conducted. Now report the situation as follows: Survey method: select the commune of corn producing areas or rural grain farms and farmers as the survey, according to a uniform sampling method, each sample size 0.25 ~ 0.5kg, the sample is sealed in plastic bags, and fill in the sample Single, sent to the laboratory test AFT. According to the People’s Republic of China Ministry of Health issued the "food hygiene inspection