一、什么是基本单位？在日常生活中，我们几乎每天都要和大大小小的单位打交道．对什么是一个单位似乎应该是很清楚的事情，但实际情况远比人们想象得要复杂得多．比如，有的单位是经过法定的程序批准后成立的，能够独立自主地开展活动，有的却是法定单位内部的职能机构，本身 First, what is the basic unit? In everyday life, we deal with large and small units almost daily. What seems to be a unit should seem clear, but the reality is far more complicated than people think. For example, some units are established after being approved by statutory procedures and are capable of carrying out activities independently. Some of them are functional departments within the statutory units themselves