世界上许多国家装备的先进战斗机,都被用作道具出现在电影、电视剧镜头中。最近上映的美国电影《真实的谎占》中,施瓦辛格就驾驶了一架战斗机,有人说这是“鹞”式(Harrier)飞机。其实这是一种误解。“鹞”式飞机是英国研制的战斗/攻击机,是世界上第一种实用的固定翼垂直短距起落飞机。在我国,它曾被叫作“猎兔狗”。据说,当时,一位英国将军听了“猎兔狗”这个译名颇不以为然,他说:我们英国的狗和其他国家的狗都是一样的,是飞不到天上去的。当然,这只不过是一种笑谈。不过,后来我国新闻媒体再谈到这种战斗机时,都改称“鹞”式。十几年前的英阿马岛之战,至今人们还记忆犹新。在那场战争中,英军出动了数十架“鹞”和“海鹞”(“海鹞”是“鹞”式飞机的海军型)式垂直/短矩起降战斗机,与阿根廷空军展开了大规模空战。战斗结果显示:阿根廷军队损失的飞机中,有31架是被“鹞”和“海鹞”击落的,而“鹞”和“海鹞”没有一架放阿方击落、击伤。 Advanced fighters equipped in many countries around the world have been used as props in movies and television series. Schwarzenegger drove a fighter jet in the recently released American film “The True Lie,” some claim it was a “Harrier.” This is actually a kind of misunderstanding. The Tau aircraft is a combat / attack aircraft developed by the United Kingdom and is the world’s first practical fixed-wing vertical short-range take-off and landing aircraft. In my country, it was once known as the “hunting dog.” It is said that at that time, a British general listened to the translation of “Beagle dog” rather displeased. He said: Our British dogs are the same as dogs in other countries and they can not fly to the sky. Of course, this is just a joke. However, when our country’s news media talked about such fighter planes later, they all changed their names to “鹞”. More than a dozen years ago, the battle of Britain and the Armen Islands was still vivid. During that war, the British deployed dozens of “鹞” and “Sea 鹞” (navy-type) “海” aircraft type vertical / short-range take-off and landing fighter planes, launched with the Argentine Air Force Large-scale air combat. The result of the fighting showed that 31 of the aircraft lost by the Argentine army were shot down by the 鹞 and the Sea Crane while none of the 鹞 and the Sea 击 shot down and wounded.