机器人辅助的根治性膀胱全切除术作为一种新的微创技术,手术操作精准,术后并发症发生率低,为外科医生接受并被推广。但机器人辅助的手术方式是否真的优于传统开放手术仍存在争议。本文回顾机器人辅助技术的发展历史,探讨其在膀胱癌治疗中的应用,并对该项技术的发展进行展望。 As a new minimally invasive technique, robotic-assisted radical cystectomy has the advantages of precise operation and low postoperative complication rate, which is accepted and popularized by surgeons. However, whether robotic-assisted surgery is really superior to traditional open surgery remains controversial. This article reviews the history of the development of robot assisted technology, discusses its application in the treatment of bladder cancer, and prospects the development of this technology.