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1970年3月,在召开的国际电气和电子工程师学会(IEEE)会议上,贝尔电话实验室发表了电荷耦合器件(缩写为CCD),此后,把这类器件统称为电荷转移器件[Charge Transfer Device(CTD)]。
In March 1970, at a meeting of the International Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Bell Telephone Labs published Charge Coupled Devices (abbreviated as CCDs) and later referred to them as Charge Transfer Device (CTD)].