“巴尔干综合征”的揭露在北约内部及更广泛的范围掀起一场贫铀弹风波。贫铀弹对人类严重的现实危害以及巨大的潜在威胁,日益引起国际社会的普遍关注和严厉谴责。那么,这种关注和谴责的依据是什么呢?简单地说,就是被国际社会认同和接受的战争道德和战争法律。所谓贫铀弹,是指以贫铀为主要原料制成的炸弹、炮弹或子弹。而贫铀是从金属铀中提炼出铀235以后的副产品,其主要成分是具有低水平放射性的铀238,故称“贫化铀”,简称“贫铀”。世界上最早研制贫铀 The revelations of “Balkan syndrome” set off a storm of depleted uranium within and beyond NATO. The serious harm to human beings and the huge potential threat caused by depleted uranium shells have drawn increasing attention and severely condemned by the international community. So, what is the basis for this concern and condemnation? In short, it is the moral and war law of war that is accepted and accepted by the international community. The so-called depleted uranium bomb, refers to the depleted uranium as the main raw material made of bombs, shells or bullets. However, depleted uranium is a by-product of uranium 235 extracted from metallic uranium. Its main component is uranium 238, which has a low level of radioactivity. Therefore, it is called “depleted uranium” or “depleted uranium” for short. The world’s earliest developed depleted uranium