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[目的]为了解柳州自备井水卫生现状,加强农村自备水井的卫生监督管理。[方法]对柳州市2008~2010年310份自备井水检测结果进行分析。[结果]2008~2010年共检测310份自备井水,各项指标均合格的107份,合格率为34.52%。不同年份合格率的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同年份理化指标合格率的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);微生物指标合格率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);理化指标合格率(68.38%)高于微生物指标(48.39%)(P>0.05)。[结论]柳州市自备井水水质合格率偏低,特别是微生物指标;村居自备井井水存在不同程度的污染。
[Objective] To understand the status quo of self-prepared well water in Liuzhou and to strengthen the hygiene supervision and management of self-provided water wells in rural areas. [Method] The test results of 310 homemade well water in Liuzhou from 2008 to 2010 were analyzed. [Result] A total of 310 homemade wells were detected from 2008 to 2010, with 107 indicators all qualified, with a pass rate of 34.52%. There was no significant difference in passing rate among different years (P> 0.05). There was significant difference in passing rate of physical and chemical indexes in different years (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in passing rate of microbial indicators (P> 0.05) The passing rate of indicators (68.38%) was higher than that of microorganisms (48.39%) (P> 0.05). [Conclusion] The passing rate of self-provided well water in Liuzhou City was low, especially the micro-organism index. There were different degrees of pollution in well-well of self-owned village house.