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在中国文学的叙事传统中,抒情文本的叙事性特征占有一席之地。借题说事、借事言情、因事叙情是诗歌叙事性特征的三个层面。借题说事因情事之表达需要古典与今事的高度一致,彼此之间有明显的意义诉求。借事言情是在以抒情为中心的文本中演绎具有宏观性的故事,因事叙情则是在人物之间的空间离合中注重叙事细节的写法。三种叙事方式都将中国文学的叙事传统和抒情传统结合起来,这本来就是中国文体史和文学史的发展趋势。以唐诗名篇为范例,以叙事方式为关键词谈谈唐诗的叙事性特征。
In the narrative tradition of Chinese literature, the narrative features of lyric text occupy a place. Borrowing words, borrowing romances, describing events as a matter of fact is the three dimensions of the narrative features of poetry. Borrowing from the point of view that because of the expression of events requires a high degree of unity between the classical and the present, there is an obvious appeal to each other. Borrowing romance is to deduce the macro story in the lyric - centered text. Because of the narrative, the narration is to focus on the narrative details in the space between the characters. All three narrative styles combine the narrative traditions and the lyrical traditions of Chinese literature. This has always been the trend of the development of Chinese literary and literary history. Taking the famous articles of the Tang Dynasty as an example and the narrative method as the key words, the narrative features of the Tang poetry are discussed.