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很长一个时期,人们似乎以为只有西方经济学家才执经济增长理论之牛耳。事实上,马克思的经济增长理论不仅具有丰富的关于物质技术因素与经济增长关系的理论,也有大量关于经济制度与经济增长关系的研究,而且把物质技术因素和制度因素有机结合到了一起,制度与技术的协同演化是马克思经济增长理论的精髓。本文将依据马克思的生产力和生产关系原理,从物质资料再生产和生产关系再生产的对立统一关系角度,来揭示马克思关于经济增长的理论——制度与技术的协同演化,为我国经济增长方式的转变提供理论基础。
For a long period of time, people seem to think that only Western economists are the masters of economic growth theory. In fact, Marx’s theory of economic growth not only has rich theory on the relationship between material and technological factors and economic growth, but also on a large number of studies on the relationship between economic system and economic growth. It also combines the physical and technological factors with institutional factors, The co-evolution of technology is the essence of Marx’s economic growth theory. Based on Marx’s theory of productivity and production relations, this article will reveal Marx’s theory of economic growth - the synergetic evolution of systems and technologies from the perspective of the unity of opposites of material reproduction and production reproduction, and provide the basis for the transformation of China’s economic growth mode Theoretical basis.