近距平行跑道运行技术在上世纪七、八十年代开始被采用,主要在美国和欧洲几家大型机场,当时民用航空市场发展蓬勃,机场为了扩大容量,满足市场需求,不断的征地,改建和新建候机楼、跑道等基础保障设施,但是,随着国家和民众越来越重视对土地资源的利用和保护,使得建设成本大幅增长, Near-parallel running track technology was adopted in the 1970s and 1980s mainly in the United States and several major European airports. At that time, the civil aviation market was flourishing. In order to expand its capacity and meet the market demand, the airport continued to requisition landscaping New terminal building, runway and other basic security facilities, however, with the state and the public pay more and more attention to the use and protection of land resources, making construction costs increased significantly,