对自杀类人群,作为家人、团体或社会人士,应注意其内心冲突,分析其挫折、失败原因,帮助其找出对策或防御办法。具体是:1.使病人感到有人关心,同情和理解。这属于社会支持,2.努力使其感到生活的意义,增强自信心、减少和消除悲观色彩;3.与其共同解决一些实际问题,提高其应付环境刺激的能力使之恢复危机前的功能水平。 For suicide people, they should pay attention to their inner conflicts as family members, groups or social groups, analyze their causes of failure and causes of failure, and help them find solutions or defenses. Specifically: 1. To make the patient feel someone concerned, sympathetic and understanding. This is part of social support. 2. Work hard to make sense of life, increase self-esteem and reduce and eliminate pessimism. 3. Work with them to solve practical problems and improve their ability to cope with environmental stimuli to restore their pre-crisis levels of function.