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一問题的提出一九一七年二月(俄历,下同),俄国资產階級民主革命推翻了沙皇專制制度后,資產阶级攫取了實際政权,於是俄国的阶级對立关系改变了,资产阶级與無產阶级的矛盾成了主要矛盾,也就决定了布爾什维克黨必須把革命從资產階級民主階段推進到社會主義階段,才能使無產階級專政代替资产階级统治。所以革命的過渡時期也即是社會主義革命的準備時期開始了。在整个過渡時期里,革命最初是沿着和平的道路發展的,到七月示威运动被镇压後,才转上武裝起义的进備階段。在前一阶段上,布爾什维克党採取了革命和平發展的方針。
A question raised In February 1917 (the Russian calendar, the same below), the Russian bourgeois democratic revolution overthrew the tsar autocratic system, the bourgeoisie seized the actual regime, so Russia’s class antagonism changed, the bourgeoisie and the The contradiction between the proletariat and the proletariat has become the main contradiction. It also determines that the Bolshevik Party must push the revolution from the bourgeois stage of democracy to the stage of socialism so that the dictatorship of the proletariat can replace bourgeois rule. Therefore, the transitional period of revolution, that is, the preparation period of the socialist revolution, began. Throughout the transitional period, the revolution was initially pursued along a path of peace. After the protests in July were suppressed, the revolution shifted to the advanced stage of armed uprising. In the previous phase, the Bolshevik Party adopted the principle of peaceful development of revolution.