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目的:探讨医院门诊护士开展突发事件应急预案演练的方法及实践意义。方法:对医院门诊突发事件制定应急预案,准备充足的医疗抢救物资,对护理人员实施培训,定期进行突发事件应急预案演练,实践演练后对演练结果进行分析及总结。结果:2016年7月-2017年6月应急预案演练实施后,共发生21例门诊意外事件,护士在意外事件发生后,启动了突发事件应急预案对患者实施救治,同时协助医生实施连接简易呼吸器、心肺复苏、开放静脉通道、输液等抢救策略,通过与医生的有序熟练配合,其中20例患者均抢救成功,抢救成功率达到了95.24%,1例患者因纵隔破裂抢救无效死亡。结论:医院门诊定期开展护士突发事件应急预案演练,明显提高了门诊护士的急救技能及水平,对提高医护配合度、提高抢救成功率具有重要作用。
Objective: To discuss the method and practical significance of hospital ambulance nurses in carrying out contingency plans. Methods: Emergency plans were prepared for hospital outpatient emergencies, adequate medical rescue supplies were prepared, nurses were trained, routine emergency response plans were drilled, and exercises were analyzed and summarized after practice exercises. Results: From July 2016 to June 2017, a total of 21 outpatient accidents occurred after the implementation of the contingency plan. After the accident, the nurse started the contingency plan for emergency treatment and helped the doctors implement the connection Respiratory, resuscitation, open venous access, infusion and other rescue strategies, with the orderly and meticulous doctor, including 20 patients were successfully rescued, the rescue success rate reached 95.24%, 1 patient died of mediastinal rupture. Conclusion: The outpatient clinic routinely carries out the drills emergency response plan for nurses, which obviously improves the first-aid skills and level of outpatient nurses and plays an important role in improving the coordination between doctors and nurses and improving the success rate of rescue.