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20世纪的中国锻造了一把双刃剑:一方面,中国用有限的资源养活了世界上最庞大的人口,所以我们总是骄傲地宣称中国人完全可以养活自己,不会成为世界负担。另一方面,中国也给新世纪留下了一个最难解决的问题,即人口与资源比例严重失调。中国自从300年前开始,就存在劳动力过剩的问题。这一问题非常严重,历史上著名的太平天国革命,其实际原因就是因为人口压力而起。整个20世纪中国
China in the 20th century forged a double-edged sword. On the one hand, China has provided the world’s largest population with limited resources. Therefore, we are always proud to claim that the Chinese can fully support themselves and will not become a burden on the world. On the other hand, China has also left one of the hardest problems to solve in the new century: a serious imbalance of population and resources. Since 300 years ago, China had the problem of excess labor. The problem is very serious. The actual reason for the historic Taiping Heavenly Revolution in history is that it is caused by population pressure. Throughout the 20th century China