声乐教育在各地方师范院校教育中占有非常重要的地位。针对目前我国声乐唱法出现的“百家争鸣”现象,如何根据地方师范院校学生的特点及专业要求进行声乐课程教学。是声乐教师所面临的一个巨大挑战。通过对学生在歌唱时的歌唱姿势、气息、喉咙打开、共鸣、咬字等方面的阐述,提出了自己的一些见解以及学生在声乐演唱时需要注意的问题。 Vocal music education in all localities occupy a very important position in education. Aiming at the phenomenon of “one hundred schools of thought contend” appearing in vocal singing in our country, how to carry on vocal teaching according to the characteristics and professional requirements of local normal university students. Vocal music teacher is facing a huge challenge. Through the exposition of singing posture, breath, throat opening, resonance and biblical expression, the students put forward some of their own opinions as well as the questions that students need to pay attention to when singing vocal music.