制定和实施价格形成有科学根据的原则是当前完善经济机制的最重要的方针之一。“价格的形成必须从根本上加以完喜,以便使它促进成功地实施经济政策”。这既适用于生产价格也适用于消费品价格.国家对消费品价格的计划调节的特点,产生于这种调节与经济政策下述几个方面的相互 The formulation and implementation of a science-based principle of price formation is one of the most important guidelines for improving the economic mechanism at present. “The formation of the price must be fundamentally finished so that it can promote the successful implementation of economic policies.” This applies not only to the production price but also to the consumer goods price.The characteristics of the state’s regulation of the prices of consumer goods arise from the following aspects of this regulation and economic policy