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目的:对应用液基细胞学检验、阴道镜下活检、超高频电波(LEEP)刀术后病理三种技术对宫颈上皮内瘤变疾病实施诊治的临床价值进行对比研究。方法:选择2012年5月-2014年5月在重庆市璧山区中医院就诊、术后病理确诊为宫颈上皮内瘤变疾病的患者120例,随机分为甲、乙、丙3组,平均每组40例。采用液基细胞学检验方式对甲组进行诊治;采用阴道镜下活检方式对乙组进行诊治;采用LEEP刀术后病理方式对丙组进行诊治,观察比较3组患者的活检结果情况。结果:乙组研究对象检查结果与病理学检查符合率明显高于甲组,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);丙组明显高于乙组,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:LEEP刀是目前临床上对宫颈上皮内瘤变疾病实施诊断和治疗的一种理想技术。
OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical value of diagnosis and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia with liquid-based cytology, colposcopic biopsy and ultra-high frequency radio wave (LEEP) surgery. Methods: One hundred and twenty patients with pathological diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia were selected from May 2012 to May 2014 in Bishan District Chinese Medicine Hospital of Chongqing Municipality. They were randomly divided into three groups (A, B and C) Group of 40 cases. Group A was diagnosed and treated by liquid-based cytology; Group B was diagnosed and treated by colposcopy biopsy; Group B was diagnosed and treated by postoperative pathology of LEEP. The biopsy results were compared between the three groups. Results: The test results of group B were significantly higher than those of group A in the examination results and the pathological examination. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05); group C was significantly higher than group B Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: LEEP knife is an ideal technique for the diagnosis and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.