引言《乞力马扎罗的雪》被认为是海明威最好、最有名的短篇小说之一,讲述的是主人公哈里生命中最后一天所发生的事,作者以独特的视角向我们展示了主人公面对死亡时的状态。自该小说发表以来,就受到了国内外学者的广泛关注。国外评论主要从以下三个方面展开:首先,大部分学者从后殖民角度解析该小说,Morrison认为,黑人代表的是野蛮人形象,反衬出小说主人公的美国身份。其次,许多学者把该小说与作者生平联系起来 Introduction “Snow in Kilimanjaro” is considered to be one of the best and most famous short stories of Hemingway. It tells the story of what happened on the last day of the protagonist Harry’s life. The author shows us the protagonist from a unique perspective The state of death. Since the publication of the novel, it has received wide attention from domestic and foreign scholars. Foreign reviews mainly start from the following three aspects: First, most scholars analyze the novel from the perspective of post-colonialism. According to Morrison, the black people represent the image of savages and contrast the American identity of the protagonist. Second, many scholars associate the novel with the author’s life