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1941年，美国总统罗斯福签署了《租借法案》，这，法案对反法西斯各国的物资支援，起了很大的作用。这一法案主要是援助与德国对抗的欧洲国家，对抗日的中国也有一定的援助。援毕抗日物资须经滇缅公路才能抵达中国，因此美国关注打通滇缅公路的斗争。
In 1941, U.S. President Roosevelt signed the Rent-Aid Act, which played a significant role in supporting the anti-Fascist countries in materials supplies. The bill mainly aids the European countries that confront Germany and also has some assistance to China during the Anti-Japanese War. The aid to Japan has to be completed by the Burma Road to reach China. Therefore, the United States is concerned about the fight to open the Yunnan-Burma Highway.