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下丘脑综合征最主要的原因为肿瘤,其次为炎症。由于其症状繁多,尤其婴幼儿的病史不易获得全面,易延误早期诊断与手术时机。现将我科1990年的2例临床、病理报告如下,并对其诊断经验教训进行初步分析。 [病例摘要]例1,男,8岁;例2,男,17个月。均因厌食、消瘦而入院,病程中无多饮多尿,无呕吐与抽搐。查体:两者表现营养极差,皮下脂肪消失,呈老人貌,体重均低于正常25%以上,智力正常,
Hypothalamic syndrome is the main reason for the tumor, followed by inflammation. Because of its many symptoms, especially infants and young children’s history is not easy to obtain comprehensive, easy to delay the early diagnosis and operation timing. Now our department in 1990 2 cases of clinical, pathological reports are as follows, and its diagnosis and lessons learned for a preliminary analysis. [Case Summary] Example 1, male, 8 years old; Example 2, male, 17 months. Are due to anorexia, weight loss and admission, no polyhydration during the course of disease, no vomiting and convulsions. Physical examination: Both showed poor nutrition, subcutaneous fat disappeared, the elderly appearance, weight were lower than normal 25%, normal intelligence,