英国著名经济学家约翰·希克斯(John R·Hicks·1904—)是最早评论凯恩斯《就业利息和货币的一般理论》(以下简称《一般理论》)的经济学家。自《一般理论》问世以后,希克斯的著作几乎都有评论《一般理论》的内容。其中有些评论已经成为研究凯恩斯经济学的经典作品,若干分析已经成为现代宏观经济学的基本分析工具(如IS—LM模型)。希克斯不是凯恩斯集团的成员,他是一位对凯恩斯的《一般理论》既表示同情又保持独 The famous British economist John Hicks (1904-) is the earliest economist who commented on Keynes's “general theory of employment interest and money” (hereinafter referred to as “general theory”). Since the advent of “general theory,” almost all of Hicks's writings comment on the content of “general theory.” Some of these comments have become classic works on Keynesian economics. Several analyzes have become the basic analytical tools of modern macroeconomics (such as the IS-LM model). Hicks is not a member of the Keynesian group. He is both a sympathetic and independent one for Keynesian “general theory.”