超额翻译和欠额翻译,也有学者称其为增译和减译,是翻译实践中常用的翻译策略和方法。同博大精深的翻译理论比较起来,作为一种翻译策略的超/欠额翻译显得微不足道。再加上该翻译策略在翻译实践中的普遍性,对其关注的学者不是很多,对其在戏剧翻译中的研究就少之更少了。不过,笔者觉得戏剧翻译中的超/欠额现象有研究价值。 Over-translation and under-translation, but also some scholars call it translation and subtraction, translation practice is commonly used in translation strategies and methods. Compared with the profound translation theory, the super / under translation as a translation strategy appears to be negligible. Coupled with the generality of the translation strategy in translation practice, there are not so many scholars who pay attention to it, and there are far fewer researches in drama translation. However, I think there is research value in the over / underrelation in drama translation.