“七君子事件”是中国近代史上的一件大事。据章乃器先生前妻胡子婴女士回忆,在事件的解决过程中,《大公报》主笔张季鸾曾致信蒋介石,起到了关键作用。此说经《文史资料选辑》发表后,三十年来流传甚广。但通过笔者对台北“国史馆”藏“蒋介石档案”中相关材料及同时期《大公报》言论的研究后发现,张在事件过程中所起到的作用,似并非如胡文所述,而是表现出了与陈布雷、叶楚伧等人一样的“诱降”倾向。 “Seven gentlemen incident ” is a major event in modern Chinese history. According to Mr. Zhang Zaiji’s ex-wife, Miss Hu Ziyin, recalls that during the resolution of the incident, Chief Executive Chek Chi Keng once sent a letter to Chiang Kai-shek and played a key role. This is said by the “history of literature and information” after the publication, three decades has spread widely. However, through the author’s research on the related materials in Taipei’s National Museum of History, Tibet and Chiang Kai-shek Archives and the remarks of Ta Kung Pao in the same period, Zhang’s role in the incident can not seem to be that of Hu Wen-shu But rather showed the same tendency as Chen Bulei and Ye Chuanyu et al.