把思想建设放到党的建设的首要地位,是十四届四中全会《决定》中的重要思想,是中国共产党人把马克思主义建党学说与中国共产党的建党实际相结合的经验总结,是对马克思主义建党理论的丰富和发展,是党永葆兴旺发达的根本保证。在当代世界风云变幻,国内实行改革开放和现代化建设的伟大变革中,加强党的思想建设,显得尤为重要和迫切。(一)党的建设包括思想、政治、组织、作风、制度等诸多方面,思想建设是其中首要的第一位的建设,贯穿在党的建设的各个方面,是整个党的建设的中心环节。党的思想建设,是政治建设的基础。加强党的政治建设,是为了把党建设成政治上坚强的工人阶级先锋队,建设成领导全国人民进行社会主义建设的坚强核心。政治建设的主要标志即政治路线的确定,是以马列主义、毛泽东思想和建设有中国特色社会主义的理论为指导的,是把马克思主义的普遍真理同中国的实际情况相结合制定出来的。也就是 Putting ideological construction at the top of the party building is an important idea in the “Decision” of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee. It is a summary of the experiences of the Chinese Communists in combining Marxist party building theory with the actual founding of the Chinese Communist Party. The enrichment and development of the Marxist party building theory is the fundamental guarantee for the party’s prosperity and prosperity. In the ever-changing world and the great changes in China’s reform, opening up and modernization drive, it is particularly important and urgent to strengthen the party’s ideological and political building. (1) The building of the party includes many aspects such as ideology, politics, organization, work style and system. Ideological construction is the most important first and foremost thing in party building. It runs through all aspects of party building and is the central link in the party building. The ideological building of the party is the foundation of political construction. The purpose of strengthening the party’s political construction is to build the party into a politically strong vanguard of the working class and to build a strong center for leading the people throughout the country in socialist construction. Guided by Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, the main symbol of political construction, that is, the determination of a political line, is formulated by combining the universal truth of Marxism with the actual situation in China. That is