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2009年3月26日,WTO发布的《2009年世界贸易报告》重点分析了全球贸易下降的原因,并预测受金融危机影响,2009年全球贸易额将下降9%,为二战以来最大跌幅。2008年第三、四季度,美、欧等发达国家GDP负增长1.5%,为上世纪60年代以来之最。与此同时,各国纷纷采取的贸易保护主义措施又进一步加剧了贸易萎缩,延长了经济衰退的时间。各国贸易依存度的提高,使得
On March 26, 2009, the WTO’s World Trade Report 2009 focused on analyzing the reasons for the decline in global trade, and forecasted that by the financial crisis, the global trade volume in 2009 will fall by 9%, the biggest drop since World War II. In the third and fourth quarters of 2008, the developed countries such as the United States and Europe had a negative growth of 1.5%, which was the highest since the 1960s. At the same time, trade protectionism measures adopted by various countries have further aggravated trade shrinkage and extended the time of economic recession. The increasing degree of dependence on trade in various countries makes