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目的:了解盐城市盐都区女教师患慢性病的基本情况和工作生活状况,有针对性地对她们进行健康管理,减少慢性病的发生。方法:通过调查了解该地区女教师健康状况。结果:女教师所患慢性病主要是:乳腺增生、月经失调、慢性原发性高血压等;女教师对健康知识的知晓率较低;女教师患病的主要危险因素是:工作压力大、精神紧张、睡眠少、缺乏运动等。结论:通过调查分析,对该地区女教师的健康状况有了详细的了解,采取干预措施,降低女教师患病率。
Objective: To understand the basic situation and work-life status of female teachers suffering from chronic diseases in Yandu District of Yancheng City, and to conduct targeted health management on them to reduce the occurrence of chronic diseases. Methods: Through surveys to understand the health status of female teachers in the area. Results: Female teachers suffer from chronic diseases are mainly: hyperplasia of mammary glands, menstrual disorders, chronic essential hypertension and so on; female teachers ’awareness of health knowledge is low; female teachers’ main risk factors are: Tense, less sleep, lack of exercise and so on. Conclusion: Through the investigation and analysis, we can get a detailed understanding of the health status of female teachers in this area and take intervention measures to reduce the prevalence of female teachers.