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一、先行词分不清 1.The book is still______you left it. A.where B.there C.there where D.which 2.I went upstairs____I heard someone crying. A.where B.when C.that D.which 第1题容易误选C,第2题容易误选A,即将there,upstairs等副词误看作先行词。定语从句是对名词或代词的修饰,而there,upstairs是副词,其后不能接定语从句。正确答案为:第1题选A,where引导表语从句;第2题选B,when引导时间状语从句。
I. A.where B.when C.that D.which A.where B.when C.that D.where 2.I went upstairs____I heard someone crying. The first question is easy to misuse C, and the second question is easy to mislead A, that is, the adverbs such as there, upstairs are mistaken as antecedent. Attributive clauses are modifications to nouns or pronouns, and there, upstairs are adverbs, which cannot be followed by attributive clauses. The correct answer is: the first question chooses A, where leads the predicative clause; the second question selects B, when leads the adverbial clause.