2014年5月4日,印度在一架苏-30MKI战斗机上首次试射了自主研发的第一种超视距空空导弹阿斯特拉(ASTRA),试验在印度西部的海上试验场进行。载机携带的前视和侧视高速摄像机捕获了导弹发射画面,显示导弹按照仿真情况与飞机分离。印度国防部国防研究与发展组织(DRDO)表示,本次试射实现了所有任务目标。阿斯特拉导弹的单发杀伤概率高,具有多目标交战能力。导弹采用无烟火箭发动机,其主动雷达导引头具有优异的抗干扰能力。在这 On May 4, 2014, India first tested the independently developed ASTRA on a Soviet Su-30MKI fighter plane at the offshore test site in western India. The front-mounted and side-view high-speed cameras carried by the carrier captured the missile launch screen showing that the missile was separated from the aircraft according to the simulation. The Indian Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) said it has achieved all its mission objectives. Astra missiles single shot high probability of killing, with multi-target combat capability. The missile uses a smoke-free rocket engine and its active radar seeker has excellent anti-interference ability. At this