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本文的分析表明“小灵通”现象的发生是市场需求结构、管制放松的路径和管制权力安排共同作用的结果。以拆分原有在位者为主要手段的电信业管制放松,所造成的需求与价格的矛盾为“小灵通”的发生提供了市场机会,而高盈利业务的被剥离,迫使原有在位者利用尚存的垄断势力或优势,以及和管制者的“拆分—补偿”关系,向新运营商的市场进行了局部的渗透。这种行为表面上加剧了中国电信业管制的无序和混乱,但却提高了市场的可竞争性和消费者剩余。
The analysis of this article shows that the occurrence of “PHS” phenomenon is the result of the combination of market demand structure, the path of deregulation and the arrangement of regulatory power. To split the existing incumbent as the main means of telecommunications regulation relaxation, the resulting demand and price conflicts provide a market opportunity for the occurrence of “PHS”, while the high-profit business was stripped, forcing the original place They use the remaining monopoly forces or advantages and the “split-compensation” relationship with regulators to partially infiltrate the market of new operators. Such acts have ostensibly exacerbated the disorder and chaos in China’s telecommunications regulation but have increased market competitiveness and consumer surplus.