技术进步高投入促进了美国生产率增长

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美国宏观经济顾问公司最近发表的最新研究报告指出,技术进步和对电脑的大量投资提高了美国的生产率,预计今后10年内美国劳动生产率的年均增长率有可能保持在3%左右,同时不会导致就业率进一步提高。宏观经济顾问公司的研究报告分析了近50年来促进美国经济增长的各种因素。报告说,从1995年开始,美国生产率出现的高增长率可以和美国历史上生产率增长最快的时期即50年代和60年代相比。这主要是由于近4年来的技术进步和技术投资给部分经济的运行带来了极大的变化,同时也使得未来经济持续增长的前景更加明朗。 The latest research report released recently by the U.S. Macroeconomic Consultants pointed out that advances in technology and large investments in computers have boosted U.S. productivity and it is estimated that the average annual growth rate of U.S. labor productivity will likely remain at around 3% in the next 10 years, As a result, the employment rate has further increased. A study by Macroeconomic Consultants analyzes various factors that have contributed to the U.S. economic growth in the past 50 years. According to the report, since 1995, high rates of productivity growth in the United States have been comparable with those of the 1950s and 1960s, the fastest growing rate of productivity in U.S. history. This is mainly due to the tremendous changes brought about by the technological progress and technological investment in the past four years in the operation of some of the economies and the clearer prospects for the future economic growth.
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