贵州地处西南荒徼,自古多以蛮夷视之。虽早在三代之时,“鬼方怀服于殷宗,髳微听誓于牧野,固已沾三代声教矣。”(1)汉武帝时,犍为郡敝邑舍人,注古所未训之经——《尔雅》,“通贯百家,学究天人”;牂牁郡人盛览,从司马相如学,作《合组歌》《列锦赋》,归以授其乡人,文教始开。东汉牂牁郡人尹珍“自以生于荒裔,不知礼义,乃从汝南许慎、应奉受经书图纬,学成,还乡里教授,于是南域始有学焉”(2)。然而,遗憾的是晋、宋、隋、唐以 Guizhou is located in the wasteland of the southwest, since ancient times to barbarian as much. Although as early as the third generation, “Ghost side obsessed with Yin Zong, 髳 micro-oath to Makino, solid has been three generations of soprano carry on.” “(1) Han Emperor Wu, The unscrinted scriptures - ”Eliya“, ”Through 100, learn from Heaven“; 牂 牁 County grand ceremony, from Sima Xiangru school, as a ”group song“, ”Jin Fu“, go To teach its people, education began. Eastern Han dynasty county Yin Zhen ”born to the descendants, I do not know righteousness, from Runan Xushen, should be subjected to the scriptures Wei, Xue Cheng, returning home professor, so the South began to learn Yan " ( 2). However, unfortunately, Jin, Song, Sui, Tang to